Not legal advice - Denial Decoder helps you understand insurance denials; it doesn't replace a licensed attorney, doctor, or patient advocate.

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CO-204: Service is not covered under the patient's plan

CO-204 means the payer's adjudication system says the service isn't a covered benefit on your specific plan. That can be a true exclusion (e.g., cosmetic surgery) or a misread of your plan's Summary of Benefits and Coverage (SBC).

Why this denial happens

  • The service is genuinely excluded - read your SBC and Evidence of Coverage to confirm.
  • The payer applied the wrong plan or product on file (common after employer plan changes).
  • The service is covered but under a different benefit category (e.g., 'durable medical equipment' instead of 'office visit').

How to fix or appeal CO-204

  1. Pull your current Summary of Benefits and Coverage and search for the service by name.
  2. If the SBC says the service is covered, file an appeal and attach the relevant SBC page.
  3. If the exclusion is genuine, ask whether your employer offers an exception process or whether a covered alternative exists.

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